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Published on Apr 15, 2021
Ophthalmology
Ophthalmology High Yield Images
Ophthalmology High Yield Images

Ophthalmology Images for PG Medical Entrance

CRAO with Cherry Red Spot and pale retina
CRVO - Retinal hemorrhages all over with blood and thunder appearance
Central Serous Retinopathy - Blister of fluid at the macula - causes micropsia Macular hole, differentiated from CRAO by absence of retinal pallor.
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Best's Disease: Egg Yolk like appearance at the macula
Headlight in the fog appearance in Toxoplasmosis
Snow banking/Snowbank exudates in Pars Planitis
Fundus photographs of the patient before (A) and after (B) dark adaptation. The fundus appearance was characteristic of Oguchi disease with grayish-yellow discoloration that had normal appearance after 2–3 h of dark adaptation.- MIZUO phenomenon

CMV Retinitis - Pizza Pie or Cottage Cheese and Tomato Ketchup retinopathy
Corneal Endothelium seen by Specular Microscopy 
Cobblestone papillae in Vernal Conjunctivitis (spring catarrh)
Horner Trantas Spots in vernal conunctivitis (spring catarrh)
Amsler grid for monitoring macular pathology (ARMD, drusen etc)
Pterygium

 Cornea verticillata - Vortex keratopathy
Band Keratopathy

 Bitot's spots

 Blepharitis

 Chalazion

 Hordeolum externum - stye - at base of hair follicle

 Incision and Curettage of a chalazion with chalazion clamp also seen
Sebaceous gland carcinoma - maybe mistaken as recurrent chalazion
Acute dacryocystitis - treat with antibiotics; definitive treatment is DCR once the infections settles down.

 Congenital dacryocystitis

 Bowman's lacrimal probe and Nettleship punctum dilator
Dacryoadenitis - S shaped ptosis
Right orbital floor fracture - Tear drop sign - orbital contents prolapsing into maxillary sinus


   Signs of orbital blow out fracture
Lagophthalmos of left eye with exposure keratopathy of left inferior cornea

 Corneal abrasion stained by fluorescein and viewed with cobalt blue light - epithelial defects stains underlying stroma with fluorescein

 Corneal dendritic ulcer - HSV keratitis 
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